With the expansion of cotton also came the expansion of slavery. By the end of the war, though, he failed to make the commission permanent. E) education to former slaves. ", An armed force of citizens called out only in emergencies. During the 19th century the Republican Party stood against the extension of slavery to the countrys new territories and, ultimately, for slaverys complete abolition. American leader of the movement to legalize birth control during the early 1900's. The formation of monopolistic trusts in the East, such as the Standard Oil Company and the American Sugar Refining Company, led to high prices for manufactured goods and further economic struggles for farmers in the West. Large corporations, such as the railroad companies, were able to circumvent regulations and maintain control over certain industries. A better way to truly understand the progression of events and ideologies would be to overlay a timeline of the African American civil rights movement (and all the other movements, for that matter) with a general timeline of the United States. To raise awareness for their cause with millions of average Californians, Chavez led a 300-mile march from Delano to Sacramento. The Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed Here are a few examples every student should know for the exam: Period 7 covers just over half a century but includes significant events in United States history, including the Spanish American War, World War I, the Roaring 20s, the Great Depression and the New Deal, and World War II. ", That portion of a slave ship's journey in which slaves were carried from Africa to the Americas. Despite these reports, nativists on the West coast pushed for immediate action against Japanese immigrants and their American-born children. By the nineteenth century, enslaved individuals could escape North using a network known as the. C) voters endorsed the congressional approach to Reconstruction. _______________________________________________. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. P equals Political, E equals Economic, R equals Religion, S equals Social, I equals Intellectual, and A equals Arts. A) Andrew Johnson had won reelection in 1868. South gap wide between rich and poor hierarchy of wealth and status 1. A) rapid readmission of Southern states into the Union. matrilineal. Additionally, in any society there is a more or less regular division of labour. WebThe meaning of SOCIAL STRUCTURE is the internal institutionalized relationships built up by persons living within a group (such as a family or community) especially with regard to Which one of the following is least related to the other three? The first and only ex-Confederate state to ratify the Fourteenth Amendment in 1866 and thus be immediately readmitted to the Union under congressional Reconstruction was E) protect them from the Ku Klux Klan. Cheap 15 cent magazines that most people could obtain. In 1491, both North and South America were inhabited by flourishing and highly complex civilizations. E) All of the above were Reconstruction amendments. In the aftermath of the Stonewall riot, organizers formed the Gay Liberation Front and the Gay Activists Alliance. C) purchased Alaska from Russia. D) Intimidating blacks and undermining them politically. This new Earth would be covered in dust, and the vanished buffalo would return in great herds. Explain. A derogatory term for newspapers that specialize in sensationalistic reporting. WebStudy APUSH: Chapter 6, 7, and 8 [DONE] flashcards from Hannah Griffis's class online, or in Brainscape's iPhone or Android app. In the space provided tell how it is used. " many settlers tried to re-create on a modified scale the social structure they had known in the Old World. 6.3 Westward Expansion Social and Cultural Development. The document-based question focuses on topics from 1754 to 1980. A) citizenship and civil rights to freed slaves. Revealed the darkness of the slum areas, and influenced others to promote improvements and reform. However, for the sake of organization, we will break each of them down individually here. B) radicals replaced moderates as the dominant Republican faction in Congress. If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. 1883 law that created a Civil Service Commission and stated that federal employees could not be required to contribute to campaign funds nor be fired for political reasons, U.S. wanted Hawaii for business and so Hawaiian sugar could be sold in the U.S. duty free, Queen Liliuokalani opposed so Sanford B. Dole overthrew her in 1893, William McKinley convinced Congress to annex Hawaii in 1898, A 1896 Supreme Court decision which legalized state ordered segregation so long as the facilities for blacks and whites were equal. All violence is a potentially disruptive force; at the same time, it is a means of coercion and coordination of activities. E) create a system of justice for ex-slaves. "Jeremiads continued to thunder from the pulpits.", The illegal killing of an accused person by mob action without due process. D) that a Congressional majority believed that the South had never legally left the Union. D) had all of their reforms repealed by the all-white "redeemer governments." With this in mind, Congress passed the. Ragtime was an important form of "crossover" music, borrowed from working-class African Americans by enthusiasts who were white and middle class. Flittingacrossthemeadow,thefirefliesdelightedus. C) prevent interracial sex and marriage.. B) monitoring state constitutional conventions. In 1957, in response to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, Dr. Approval for the, The event most often pointed to as the catalyst of the LGBTQQAI+ movement was the. Clerical positions led to the growth of the middle-class, and an expansion of consumer culture. With the closure of the frontier, the focus of American society shifted towards urbanization, industrialization, and the development of new technologies and industries. Middle-class women, in particular, also spent their newfound leisure time joining voluntary organizations to promote social and political reform. They were tasked with stopping the Ghost Dance and the violence that ensued. E) the Republicans' fear of re-admitting Confederate leaders to Congress. A pianist and one of the most important developers of ragtime music. D) apparent sympathy with the Ku Klux Klan. Jacksons book was well-received by Congress, to the extent that a committee appointed to look into her claims advocated for a shift in Native American policy. ", Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Chapter 4: American Life in the Seventeenth C, Godwinam CH.4 American Life in the 17th Centu. Content Vocabulary: private enterprise, patent, trademark, copyright, competition, price competition, nonprice competition, monopoly, business risk, profit, supply, demand, domestic business, global business, for-profit business, nonprofit organization, public sector, private sector, industry, derived demand, wholesalers, retailers, production, management, finance, accounting. Historians may use categories like these to analyze or break down the components of an era of U.S. history. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). In 1822, freedman, Covert forms of resistance in the form of sabotage and field hollers continued, as did self-emancipation. Scoring rubrics general scoring criteria for the document-based and long essay questions, regardless of specific question prompt are available in the course and exam description (CED). B) Thirteenth B) recognized the independent republic of Hawaii. Around this time in 1492, Christopher Columbus' arrival into the New World affected the way Europeans viewed the world politically, socially, and economically. B) ensure a stable and subservient labor supply. It began a quality rating system as well as increased the sanitation requirements for meat producers. "Masters-not servants themselves- thus reaped the benefits of landownership from the headright system. Think about your family. Long-term effects of the failures of Reconstruction on social structures are explored more deeply in Period 8. WebA social structure is a group of people that interact together on a consistent basis. E) congressional Republicans. WebDescription. A) War Democrats. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Period 3 focuses on the revolutionary mindset that began with the French and Indian War and carried on through the Election of 1800. This marked the end of westward expansion and the settling of the western territories. E) destroying the Freedmen's Bureau. Question 2 is required, includes 1 primary source, and focuses on historical developments or processes between the years 1754 and 1980. Images of adults packed like sardines into tenement housing with little but the clothes on their backs also sent explicit messages to industrialists as to the inadequacies of their wages. Petersburg, Florida, area last Monday night showed that 165 homes were tuned in to the ABC affiliate, 140 to the CBS affiliate, 125 to the NBC affiliate, and the remainder were viewing a cable station. B) concern about the person who would become President. The act divided tribal lands into individual allotments, which were then distributed to individual Native American households. patriotism that united the colonies during the Revolutionary War disappeared in favor of debates about the structure of the new government. Two years later, the Supreme Court decided in, With this precedent, the court likewise ruled in the, Nevertheless, with the initial victory for desegregation underway, civil rights leaders continued organizing for greater equality. phrase in each sentence. Many historians point to this 1873 satirical novel by Mark Twain as the origination of Gilded Age as the term used to describe the period from roughly 1865-1898. After the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494), the Portuguese set up trading posts along the African coast and forcibly extracted slave labor for trade to the Americas. View free-response questions and scoring information from past exams. Laborers did have one victory in 1842, however, with the case, A similar trend of increased wage inconsistency occurred in the rural South and West with the emergence of the. A) did little of value. When in the winter of 1967-1968, some strikers began losing patience and started talking about using violent means, Chavez went on a hunger strike. WebSix Things to Know about AP US History Period 7. She helped other women join the fight for reform, as well as influencing the creation of other settlement houses. Whereas Period 1 focused mostly on the interactions between Europeans and Native Americans, Period 2 focuses primarily on social structures relating to African slaves in the American colonies. The parent or social structure, in sociology, the distinctive, stable arrangement of institutions whereby human beings in a society interact and live together. You will be given two hours to complete three free-response essays. Reporter for the New York Sun who wrote How the Other Half Lives. In 1948, President Truman ordered the desegregation of all armed services with Executive Order 9981. After the war, many Japanese Americans preferred to move on from their wartime experience and look toward the future. Thus, when Betty Friedan published, Beginning in December 1971, Gloria Steinem gave a powerful public voice to the feminist movement with, Women of the 1970s also had greater access to education than their mothers and grandmothers. John C. Calhouns. The one thing you need to know about this theme: Social categories and practices are created, challenged, questioned, and maintained over time by a variety of factors. A) Johnson's personal vulgarity and crude style of campaigning. Updates? E) a substantial number of white southern Republicans were elected to Congress. The introduction of new social groups or categories alters the way each social group perceives itself and its role in American government, society, and economic life. WebI. Webmenial. C) carpetbaggers C) Johnson's "soft" treatment of the white South.. A) passage of the Thirteenth Amendment. Washington Gladden, a pastor and leader in the. The D) industry and C) keeping white carpetbaggers from voting. Custer believed he had a small group of warriors surrounded on the banks of the Little Bighorn River in Montana, but instead he found himself in the middle of a much larger Sioux camp of around 2,500 warriors. As far back as the Mexican-American War, white Americans expressed hostility to Hispanic individuals living in the West, especially due to anti-Catholicism. (1844-1915).Congress in 1873 to pass the "Comstock Law" which prohibited the mailing or transportation of obscene and lewd material and photographs. ", The basic pattern of the distribution of status and wealth in a society. Social Structures Change. They helped reveal the dirt about trusts, corruption, and other evils. In 1970, activists in cities like Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York City organized the first Pride Marches. Therefore, the study of social structure is not considered a behavioral science; at this level, the analysis is too abstract. United States reformer who led moral crusades against art and literature that he considered persuaded. This ultimately led to the killing of Sitting Bull, a Hunkpapa Lakota Sioux holy man and leader of the Sioux tribes. 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